The area is named after the 1985 Schengen Agreement and the 1990 Schengen Convention, both signed in Schengen, Luxembourg. Of the 27 EU member states, only two, Cyprus and Ireland, are.

Comprehensive reference on the Schengen Area: legal framework under EU Regulation 810/2009, visa policy, border control mechanisms, travel & entry systems & all 29 member states. Authoritative guide.

What Is the Schengen Area? The Schengen Area is a zone of 29 European countries named after a small village in Luxembourg that have eliminated passport controls at their shared borders. Once.

Understanding the Context

A Schengen visa is an entry permit for non-EU nationals to make a short, temporary visit of up to 90 days in any 180-day period to a country in the Schengen area.

The idea of creating the Schengen Area was first officially established in 1985 in the village of Schengen in Luxembourg. Representatives of Belgium, the Netherlands, France, Germany.

Complete list of all 29 Schengen countries in 2026. Which countries need Schengen visa, new member countries, EU vs Schengen difference explained.

The Schengen area consists of 27 European member states with a common border and visa policy, we call these countries Schengen countries.

Key Insights

Complete list of Schengen visa countries in 2026. See which countries are included, how many there are, and where you can travel with a Schengen visa.

The Schengen Zone consists of 29 member states across Europe. In some cases, Schengen area member countries are also members of the EU.

Check the full Schengen country list for 2026: all member states, latest updates, EU vs Schengen differences, visa requirements and FAQ. Stay informed before you travel!